treatment adult adhd For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for add. The medications include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They also include non-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.
Stimulant medication should not be used by patients who have active addiction issues, but they can be considered in those who are in stable in remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate, (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. Both are similar medications. add adult treatment prescribed will depend on the person's biochemistry as well as how well they react to the drug. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication become evident. The medication will be effective if you notice improvements in memory, concentration sleep, impulsivity, and sleep.
Some of the adverse effects include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure should not use them. They are highly prone for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians or in certain cases general practitioners, may prescribe stimulants. You can find them in the form of tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or liquids.
Children and adolescents who take stimulants often suffer from weight loss and appetite problems. When the dose is too high, they may also develop symptoms of tics. In this case the doctor will lower the dosage to prevent the symptoms from getting worse.
Around 70 to 80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant medications. A majority of children and young adults experience improvement in their symptoms through treatment. This is particularly the case for children who have parents, teachers, or carers who can be able to report improvements.
The early use of stimulants can reduce the risk for addiction disorders later in life. Wilens Katusic, Wilens colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83, found that stimulant therapy reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders during adolescence. However the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.